Kidsby CodingMarble

Learn Punjabi for kids ਬੱਚਿਆਂ ਲਈ ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਸਿੱਖੋ

Pick a game below. Every Punjabi word is spoken aloud with English alongside, so your child can play long before they can read Gurmukhi.

For grown-ups बड़ों के लिए

If you want to learn Punjabi for kids at home, start here. Your child taps a picture, hears the Punjabi word and the English word in a clear recorded computer voice, and plays short matching games with no reading needed. Behind the games sit the building blocks: the Gurmukhi letters called ਪੈਂਤੀ ਅੱਖਰੀ, counting from 1 to 100, and first words for animals, fruits, vegetables, colours and body parts. Everything is free, needs no sign-up, shows no ads and runs in any browser on a phone, tablet or computer.

What is inside this Punjabi corner

There are seven Punjabi pages, and each one opens with a game in three modes. Listen lets your child tap anything and hear it. Find it asks for a word in Punjabi and shows two to four big pictures. Memory is a gentle pairs game. On these pages the game always speaks Punjabi and English, whatever the language button in the header says, so grandparents and children hear the same words.

Every finished game drops a marble into the Goli Jar, and Golu the glass marble cheers. The games never say "wrong". A mistaken tap only names what was tapped, then the right picture glows.

What is Gurmukhi, and what about Shahmukhi?

Punjabi is written in two scripts. In India, and in most gurdwaras and Punjabi schools abroad, it is written in Gurmukhi, a script standardised by Guru Angad Dev Ji, the second Sikh Guru, in the sixteenth century. In Pakistan, Punjabi is usually written in Shahmukhi, a Perso-Arabic script that runs right to left. The spoken language is largely shared. This site teaches Gurmukhi only, so if your family reads Shahmukhi, the audio and pictures will still help, but the letters will look different from the ones at home.

Gurmukhi letters hang from a line along the top, much like Hindi, which helps children who already know Hindi varnamala. The order is different, though. Gurmukhi starts with ੳ ਅ ੲ ਸ ਹ, and children recite the 35 letters in rows of five.

How to teach Punjabi to kids at home, step by step

  1. Talk first (ages 2-3). Use Punjabi for daily routines: ਪਾਣੀ ਪੀ ਲੈ (drink water), ਹੱਥ ਧੋ ਲੈ (wash your hands). Name animals and food in the Listen mode together.
  2. Play and point (ages 3-4). Use Find it on the animals and fruits pages. Then point to real fruit in the kitchen and ask, ਇਹ ਕੀ ਹੈ? (what is this?).
  3. Letters and counting (ages 4-5). Recite the first row of ਪੈਂਤੀ as a chant, and count stairs in Punjabi.
  4. Vowel signs and short words (ages 5-6). Move on to ਲਗਾਂ ਮਾਤਰਾਂ with the ਮੁਹਾਰਨੀ chant, ਕ ਕਾ ਕਿ ਕੀ, and read two-letter words together.

Five to ten minutes a day works better than one long weekend session. Stop while your child still wants more.

Punjabi sounds, including a gentle tone

Punjabi is a tonal language, which surprises many parents. Letters such as ਘ ਝ ਢ ਧ ਭ are no longer breathy in most speech. Instead they change the pitch of the syllable. So ਘੋੜਾ (horse) is said with a low rising tone, not a hard "gh". Children pick this up by ear far more easily than adults, which is one reason listening games help. Do not drill it. Just let your child hear the words often.

Punjabi for kids in Canada, the UK, the US and Australia

Many families searching for Punjabi for kids online live outside Punjab: in Surrey and Brampton in Canada, in UK cities, across the US, and in Australia. Many gurdwaras run Punjabi classes on weekends, where children learn ਪੈਂਤੀ, prayers and songs. This site does not replace those classes. It gives your child a way to hear and play with the same words on the other six days of the week. Grandparents on a video call can join in: ask them to say the word before the game does.

In homes where parents speak English to each other, try a "Punjabi corner" of the day, such as bath time or breakfast, when everyone uses Punjabi words. Children learning two languages may mix them for a while. That is normal and not a delay.

Punjab for kids: festivals, food and fields

Words stick when they belong to real life. Punjab is a land of wheat and mustard fields. In winter families eat ਸਰ੍ਹੋਂ ਦਾ ਸਾਗ with ਮੱਕੀ ਦੀ ਰੋਟੀ, and kinnow oranges fill the markets. Lohri in January brings a bonfire, peanuts and songs. Vaisakhi, the harvest festival in April, brings bhangra and giddha dancing. Gurpurab days and the shared meal of langar at the gurdwara teach children about seva and sharing. Each festival is a chance to use the words from these pages.

ਮਾਪਿਆਂ ਲਈ ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਵਿੱਚ ਦੋ ਗੱਲਾਂ

ਬੱਚੇ ਆਪਣੀ ਮਾਂ-ਬੋਲੀ ਸਭ ਤੋਂ ਪਹਿਲਾਂ ਘਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਸੁਣ ਕੇ ਸਿੱਖਦੇ ਹਨ। ਜੇ ਤੁਸੀਂ ਰੋਜ਼ ਥੋੜ੍ਹੀ ਜਿਹੀ ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਬੋਲੋਗੇ, ਤਾਂ ਬੱਚਾ ਵੀ ਹੌਲੀ-ਹੌਲੀ ਬੋਲਣ ਲੱਗ ਪਵੇਗਾ। ਖਾਣਾ ਖਾਂਦੇ ਸਮੇਂ, ਨਹਾਉਂਦੇ ਸਮੇਂ ਜਾਂ ਸੌਣ ਤੋਂ ਪਹਿਲਾਂ ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਵਿੱਚ ਗੱਲ ਕਰੋ।

ਇਸ ਸਾਈਟ ਉੱਤੇ ਹਰ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਤਸਵੀਰ ਨਾਲ ਹੈ ਅਤੇ ਸੁਣਿਆ ਜਾ ਸਕਦਾ ਹੈ। ਬੱਚੇ ਨਾਲ ਬੈਠ ਕੇ ਖੇਡੋ, ਸ਼ਬਦ ਦੁਹਰਾਓ ਅਤੇ ਹਰ ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼ ਦੀ ਸ਼ਾਬਾਸ਼ ਦਿਓ। ਗ਼ਲਤੀ ਹੋਵੇ ਤਾਂ ਕੋਈ ਗੱਲ ਨਹੀਂ, ਖੇਡ ਆਪ ਹੀ ਸਹੀ ਜਵਾਬ ਵਿਖਾ ਦਿੰਦੀ ਹੈ।

ਦਾਦਾ-ਦਾਦੀ ਅਤੇ ਨਾਨਾ-ਨਾਨੀ ਨੂੰ ਵੀ ਨਾਲ ਜੋੜੋ। ਉਹਨਾਂ ਦੀਆਂ ਕਹਾਣੀਆਂ ਅਤੇ ਲੋਰੀਆਂ ਬੱਚੇ ਲਈ ਸਭ ਤੋਂ ਵਧੀਆ ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਸਬਕ ਹਨ।

Screen time, pace and patience

Keep sessions short and sit with your child when you can. Under-2s learn best from a grown-up and real objects, so for toddlers use the pictures as a talking point rather than a solo game. If your child gets frustrated, switch to Listen mode, where there is nothing to get right. If you are worried about speech or language, talk to your paediatrician. For more ideas on learning at home, see the guide for parents.

How to use this page at home

Say it, then find it

Play for a few minutes, then look for the same thing away from the screen: punjabi words on the shelf, in the kitchen, on the way to school. A child learns a word properly when they meet it twice, once on the screen and once in their hand.

Ten minutes is enough

Short and happy beats long and tired. Stop while your child still wants more, and come back tomorrow: the same page on five short days teaches far more than one long sitting. Nothing here is scored, so there is no reason to push.

Use both languages

Tap the language button at the top to hear the words in your home language first and the second language after. Hearing the same picture named in two languages is one of the few things research agrees builds attention as well as vocabulary.

Learn Punjabi for Kids: questions parents ask

What is the best age to start learning Punjabi?
From birth, by hearing it. Children aged 2 to 3 can enjoy the Listen games, 4-year-olds can start reciting ਪੈਂਤੀ, and most 5 to 6-year-olds are ready for ਲਗਾਂ ਮਾਤਰਾਂ and simple reading.
Is this Punjabi learning site really free?
Yes. There is no sign-up, no ads and nothing to buy. It works in any browser, and marbles in the Goli Jar are saved on your own device.
Does the site teach Gurmukhi or Shahmukhi?
Gurmukhi only. Shahmukhi is used for Punjabi in Pakistan, and the spoken words are largely the same, but the letters shown here are Gurmukhi.
Who speaks the Punjabi words?
A clear recorded computer voice, not a live teacher. We suggest a parent or grandparent repeats each word so your child also hears a family voice.
How many letters are in the Gurmukhi alphabet?
The traditional ਪੈਂਤੀ ਅੱਖਰੀ has 35 letters. Six more letters with a dot at the foot (ਪੈਰ ਬਿੰਦੀ) are used for sounds from Persian and English words.
Can my child learn Punjabi if we live in Canada or the UK?
Yes. Mix short daily play here with weekend gurdwara Punjabi classes if one is near you, and use Punjabi at one routine each day, such as breakfast.
Can I print the Punjabi words?
There is no PDF, but each page prints cleanly from your browser. Use print this page to get the word list for the fridge.